Top Tourist Attractions in Virginia and Fun Things to Do
Virginia, often referred to as the "Mother of Presidents" and the birthplace of America, is a state brimming with rich history, diverse landscapes, and cultural treasures. From the rugged peaks of the Appalachian Mountains to the serene shores of the Chesapeake Bay, Virginia offers an array of attractions that cater to every kind of traveler. Whether you are a history buff, nature enthusiast, or someone seeking a peaceful retreat, Virginia's attractions are as varied as they are captivating.
Top Tourist Attractions in Virginia and Fun Things to Do
The state’s deep historical roots are evident in its well-preserved colonial towns, Civil War battlefields, and the grand estates of founding fathers like George Washington and Thomas Jefferson. But beyond its historical significance, Virginia boasts breathtaking natural beauty, from the rolling vineyards of the Piedmont to the dramatic vistas along Skyline Drive in Shenandoah National Park. Coastal treasures like Virginia Beach and the wild, unspoiled barrier islands of Chincoteague offer sun, sand, and the chance to encounter diverse wildlife. Whether you’re exploring underground caverns, hiking through scenic trails, or wandering through charming small towns, Virginia's attractions promise an unforgettable experience filled with beauty, adventure, and a deep sense of connection to America's past.
Virginia is home to numerous scenic attractions, offering everything from majestic mountains to beautiful coastlines. Here are some of the most stunning scenic attractions and best places across the beautiful state of Virginia on the east coast:
Shenandoah National Park and Skyline Drive
Shenandoah National Park is a cherished gem along the Blue Ridge Mountains in Virginia, stretching approximately 105 miles from Front Royal to Waynesboro. This park is a paradise for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts, offering an incredible blend of scenic drive through the mountain landscapes, dense forests, and cascading waterfalls. Visitors can immerse themselves in the park's natural beauty through over 500 miles of trails, including a portion of the famous Appalachian Trail. The park is also home to diverse wildlife, including black bears, deer, and various bird species, making it a haven for wildlife watchers and photographers.
The park's crown jewel is Skyline Drive, a 105-mile scenic roadway that runs the length of the park, offering breathtaking views of the Shenandoah Valley to the west and the Piedmont region to the east. This drive is particularly popular in the fall, when the foliage turns vibrant shades of red, orange, and yellow, attracting visitors from all over the country. Key highlights within the park include the challenging hike to Old Rag Mountain, the serene beauty of Dark Hollow Falls, and the numerous overlooks that provide stunning panoramic vistas. Shenandoah National Park is not just a destination; it's an experience that connects visitors to the natural splendor of Virginia.
Colonial Williamsburg
Colonial Williamsburg is an immersive living history museum that transports visitors back to the 18th century, offering a unique and engaging way to experience American history. As the restored capital of colonial Virginia, Williamsburg is meticulously preserved and recreated, providing a window into the daily lives, politics, and culture of America's early settlers. Walking through its cobblestone streets, visitors can explore historic buildings, including the impressive Governor's Palace and the Bruton Parish Church, both of which played significant roles in the colony's history.
The magic of Colonial Williamsburg lies in its ability to bring historic sites to life through costumed interpreters who engage with visitors, demonstrating traditional trades and crafts such as blacksmithing, shoemaking, and printing. The experience is further enriched by reenactments of historical events, allowing visitors to witness and participate in the drama of the American Revolution. Whether you're strolling through the town's beautifully preserved gardens or attending a lively debate in the Capitol building, Colonial Williamsburg offers a captivating and educational journey into America's past.
George Washington's Mount Vernon
Located on the serene banks of the Potomac River, George Washington's Mount Vernon is one of the most iconic and historically significant estates in the United States. The beautifully preserved mansion was the home of George Washington, the nation's first president, and it offers visitors a glimpse into his private life and the daily operations of a large 18th-century plantation. The estate includes a stunning array of gardens, outbuildings, and Washington's tomb, providing a comprehensive view of his legacy and the era in which he lived.
A visit to Mount Vernon is not complete without a tour of the mansion, where visitors can see the rooms where Washington and his family lived, including his study and the dining room where he entertained guests. The estate also features a museum and education center with extensive exhibits on Washington's life, leadership, and impact on the formation of the United States. Mount Vernon is more than just a historic home; it's a place where the legacy of George Washington is preserved and celebrated, offering an enriching experience for all who visit.
Luray Caverns
Luray Caverns, located in the Shenandoah Valley, is the largest and most popular cavern system in the eastern United States, offering visitors a mesmerizing underground experience. The caverns are renowned for their spectacular formations, including towering stalactites and stalagmites, mirrored pools, and natural limestone columns. One of the most famous features of Luray Caverns is the Great Stalacpipe Organ, which produces music by striking stalactites with rubber mallets, creating an otherworldly symphony deep within the earth.
The guided tours through Luray Caverns take visitors on a journey through this subterranean wonderland, showcasing the incredible beauty and geological significance of the formations. Highlights include Dream Lake, where perfectly still waters create stunning reflections of the surrounding formations, and Giant's Hall, a massive chamber filled with towering columns and flowstone cascades. Luray Caverns is not just a visual spectacle but a journey into the natural history of Virginia, offering a unique and awe-inspiring experience for all who venture underground.
Virginia Beach
Virginia Beach is a vibrant coastal city known for its miles of sandy beaches, bustling boardwalk, and a wide variety of family-friendly attractions. As one of Virginia's top vacation destinations, Virginia Beach offers something for everyone, from sunbathing and surfing on the Atlantic Ocean to exploring the city's lively dining and entertainment scene. The iconic Virginia Beach Boardwalk stretches three miles along the oceanfront, providing a perfect setting for a leisurely stroll, bike ride, or simply enjoying the ocean views.
In addition to its beaches, Virginia Beach is home to several natural and cultural attractions, including First Landing State Park, where visitors can explore the site of the first English settlers' landing in 1607. The nearby Back Bay National Wildlife Refuge offers a peaceful retreat with opportunities for birdwatching, hiking, and kayaking through coastal marshes. For families, the Virginia Aquarium & Marine Science Center provides an educational and entertaining experience with exhibits on marine life, interactive displays, and a variety of animal encounters. Virginia Beach is a dynamic and diverse destination that blends natural beauty with exciting activities, making it a favorite spot for both relaxation and adventure.
Blue Ridge Parkway
The Blue Ridge Parkway, often referred to as "America’s Favorite Drive," is a scenic roadway that meanders through the Appalachian Mountains, connecting Shenandoah National Park in Virginia to Great Smoky Mountains National Park in North Carolina. Spanning 469 miles, the parkway offers some of the most stunning mountain views in the country, with numerous overlooks that provide breathtaking panoramas of rolling hills, lush valleys, and distant peaks. The drive is particularly popular during the fall, when the foliage transforms the landscape into a vibrant tapestry of reds, oranges, and yellows.
In addition to its scenic beauty, the Blue Ridge Parkway offers a wealth of recreational opportunities, including hiking, picnicking, and wildlife viewing. Visitors can explore historic sites such as Mabry Mill, one of the most photographed spots on the parkway, or take a hike to the Peaks of Otter, where trails lead to waterfalls and stunning viewpoints. The parkway is also dotted with visitor centers, where travelers can learn about the natural and cultural history of the region. Whether you're on a leisurely drive or an outdoor adventure, the Blue Ridge Parkway provides an unforgettable experience in the heart of the Appalachian Mountains.
Arlington National Cemetery
Arlington National Cemetery, located in Northern va, is one of the most revered and solemn sites in the United States, serving as the final resting place for thousands of American military personnel. Established during the Civil War, the cemetery spans over 600 acres and is the burial ground for soldiers, statesmen, and other notable figures, including President John F. Kennedy. The cemetery is also home to the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, a powerful symbol of the nation's commitment to honoring those who have made the ultimate sacrifice.
Visitors to Arlington National Cemetery are often moved by the Changing of the Guard ceremony at the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, a time-honored tradition performed by the 3rd U.S. Infantry Regiment. The Eternal Flame at President Kennedy's gravesite is another significant site, offering a place of reflection and remembrance. Arlington House, the former home of Confederate General Robert E. Lee, provides historical context and panoramic views of the cemetery and Washington, D.C. Arlington National Cemetery is not just a place of burial; it is a national shrine that embodies the honor, sacrifice, and service of America's military.
Grayson Highlands State Park
Nestled in the southwestern corner of Virginia, Grayson Highlands State Park is a breathtaking destination known for its sweeping mountain views and wild ponies. The park is situated near Mount Rogers, the highest peak in Virginia, and offers access to some of the state's most scenic hiking trails, including sections of the Appalachian Trail. The park's rugged terrain, alpine meadows, and rocky outcrops create a dramatic landscape that is unlike anything else in the region, making it a popular spot for hiking, camping, and rock climbing.
One of the park's most unique attractions is its population of wild ponies, which roam freely throughout the highlands. These hardy animals are a favorite among visitors, and encountering them while hiking along the Rhododendron Trail or Wilburn Ridge is an unforgettable experience. In addition to its natural beauty, Grayson Highlands State Park is known for its vibrant wildflower displays, particularly the blooming rhododendrons that blanket the mountainsides in late spring. Whether you're seeking solitude in nature or an adventure in the mountains, Grayson Highlands offers a serene and picturesque escape.
Natural Bridge
Natural Bridge is one of Virginia's most iconic and awe-inspiring landmarks, featuring a massive limestone arch that towers 215 feet above Cedar Creek. This natural wonder was carved out over thousands of years by the flowing waters of the creek, creating a breathtaking sight that has captivated visitors for centuries. Once owned by Thomas Jefferson, the bridge has long been a destination for travelers and has been the subject of admiration from figures like George Washington and Edgar Allan Poe. Today, it is preserved as a state park, offering visitors the chance to explore the surrounding area and learn about its geological and cultural significance.
The state park surrounding Natural Bridge includes a variety of hiking trails that provide different perspectives of the bridge and the picturesque Cedar Creek. The Cedar Creek Trail is a popular choice, leading visitors through a lush forested area to the base of the bridge and further along to the serene Lace Falls. In addition to its natural beauty, the park also features a living history exhibit of the Monacan Indian Nation, offering insights into the lives of the area's original inhabitants. Natural Bridge is a destination that combines the wonder of natural history with the richness of Virginia's cultural heritage.
Monticello
Monticello, the historic home of Thomas Jefferson, stands as a testament to the architectural genius and innovative spirit of the third President of the United States. Located near Charlottesville, this UNESCO World Heritage site offers visitors an intimate look at Jefferson's life, his accomplishments, and his vision for the young nation. The estate, which Jefferson designed himself, reflects his interest in classical architecture and his passion for gardening, with meticulously maintained grounds and gardens that are still cultivated today.
A visit to Monticello provides a comprehensive understanding of Jefferson's contributions to American history, from his role in drafting the Declaration of Independence to his presidency. The guided tours of the main house allow visitors to explore Jefferson's study, his library, and the rooms where he entertained guests, while the museum exhibits delve deeper into his legacy. The estate also addresses the complex history of slavery at Monticello, with tours and exhibits that explore the lives of the enslaved people who lived and worked there. Monticello is more than just a historic home; it's a place where visitors can connect with the ideals and contradictions of one of America's most influential Founding Fathers in the Charlottesville area.
Jamestown Settlement and Historic Jamestowne
Jamestown Settlement and Historic Jamestowne offer visitors a comprehensive look at the beginnings of English colonization in America, marking the site of the first permanent English settlement established in 1607. These two attractions, though located near each other, provide different perspectives on this pivotal moment in American history. Jamestown Settlement is a living history museum where visitors can explore re-creations of the original fort, a Powhatan Indian village, and the ships that brought the settlers to Virginia. Costumed interpreters bring the past to life, demonstrating daily activities and sharing stories of the early colonists and Native Americans.
Historic Jamestowne, managed by the National Park Service, focuses on the archaeological remains of the original settlement. Here, visitors can see the ongoing excavations that have uncovered artifacts and structures from the 17th century, providing tangible connections to the past. The Archaearium Museum displays many of these findings, offering insights into the challenges and triumphs of the early settlers. Together, Jamestown Settlement and Historic Jamestowne provide a rich and immersive experience, allowing visitors to step back in time and explore the roots of America's colonial history.
Great Falls Park
Great Falls Park, located on the Potomac River just outside of Washington, D.C., is a stunning natural area known for its dramatic waterfalls and rugged landscapes. The park's main attraction is the series of cascades where the Potomac River drops 76 feet over a span of less than a mile, creating powerful and breathtaking views. The falls are best viewed from one of the park's several overlooks, which offer different perspectives on the roaring water and the surrounding cliffs. The park is a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts, offering a variety of activities including hiking, rock climbing, kayaking, and picnicking.
In addition to its natural beauty, Great Falls Park is rich in history. The park is home to the remains of the Patowmack Canal, one of the first canals in the United States, which was initiated by George Washington to improve navigation along the Potomac River. Visitors can explore the canal ruins and learn about its historical significance through interpretive signs and exhibits. The combination of natural splendor and historical interest makes Great Falls Park a must-visit destination for anyone exploring the Washington, D.C. area.
Chincoteague National Wildlife Refuge
Chincoteague National Wildlife Refuge, located on Virginia's Eastern Shore, is a pristine natural area famous for its wild ponies and beautiful coastal landscapes. The refuge, which covers over 14,000 acres, includes marshes, beaches, and forests, providing a haven for a diverse array of wildlife, including migratory birds, deer, and of course, the Chincoteague ponies. These wild ponies, which have lived on the nearby Assateague Island for centuries, are the main attraction for many visitors, and they can often be seen grazing in the marshes or splashing in the surf.
In addition to pony watching, the refuge offers a variety of outdoor activities, including hiking, biking, and birdwatching. The refuge's trails wind through different habitats, offering opportunities to see a wide range of plant and animal life. The Assateague Lighthouse, located within the refuge, is another popular destination, offering stunning views of the surrounding landscape. Whether you're exploring the beaches, paddling through the marshes, or simply enjoying the natural beauty, Chincoteague National Wildlife Refuge is a place where visitors can connect with nature in a truly unique setting.
Appomattox Court House National Historical Park
Appomattox Court House National Historical Park is a site of immense historical significance, marking the location where General Robert E. Lee surrendered to General Ulysses S. Grant on April 9, 1865, effectively ending the Civil War. The park preserves the village of Appomattox Court House as it appeared in 1865, allowing visitors to step back in time and explore the buildings and landscapes where this pivotal moment in American history took place. The McLean House, where the surrender was signed, is the focal point of the park and has been meticulously restored to its original condition.
Visitors to Appomattox Court House can explore the courthouse, which now serves as a museum with exhibits on the events leading up to the surrender, the impact of the Civil War, and the soldiers who fought in it. The park also features several other historic buildings, including homes, businesses, and a tavern, all of which have been restored to reflect their appearance during the Civil War era. Ranger-led programs and reenactments provide additional insights into the history of the site and the broader context of the Civil War. Appomattox Court House National Historical Park is not just a place to learn about history; it's a place to reflect on the nation's journey towards reconciliation and unity.
Smith Mountain Lake
Smith Mountain Lake, known as the "Jewel of the Blue Ridge Mountains," is Virginia's largest freshwater lake and a popular destination for boating, fishing, and water sports. Nestled in the rolling hills of the Blue Ridge, the lake stretches over 40 miles and offers 500 miles of shoreline, providing ample opportunities for recreation and relaxation. Visitors can rent boats, jet skis, and kayaks to explore the lake's numerous coves and inlets or simply relax on the water and take in the stunning mountain scenery.
In addition to water activities, Smith Mountain Lake is surrounded by parks and trails, making it a great destination for hiking, picnicking, and wildlife watching. Smith Mountain Lake State Park offers a range of amenities, including a sandy beach, picnic areas, and camping facilities, making it an ideal spot for a family getaway. The lake is also known for its excellent fishing, with opportunities to catch striped bass, largemouth bass, and catfish. Whether you're seeking adventure on the water or a peaceful retreat in nature, Smith Mountain Lake offers a perfect escape in the heart of Virginia.
Busch Gardens Williamsburg
Busch Gardens Williamsburg is one of the theme parks in Virginia. This park combines thrilling rides, live entertainment, and beautifully landscaped gardens to create a unique and immersive experience. The park is divided into different sections, each themed after a European country, such as Germany, France, and Italy. Visitors can enjoy world-class roller coasters like the Griffon, a dive coaster with a 90-degree drop, and Alpengeist, one of the tallest and fastest inverted coasters in the world. The park also offers a variety of family-friendly attractions, including rides, shows, and seasonal events like Howl-O-Scream and Christmas Town.
In addition to its rides, Busch Gardens Williamsburg is known for its vibrant atmosphere and attention to detail. The park's gardens are meticulously maintained, and the themed areas are designed to transport visitors to the heart of Europe. Live performances, including traditional music, dance, and theatrical shows, add to the park's charm and provide entertainment for guests of all ages. Whether you're a thrill-seeker looking for an adrenaline rush or a family looking for a fun day out, Busch Gardens Williamsburg offers something for everyone in a setting that is both exciting and enchanting and packed for family fun.
George Washington and Jefferson National Forests
The George Washington and Jefferson National Forests cover over 1.8 million acres of Virginia's most rugged and scenic landscapes, offering a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts. These vast forests stretch across the Appalachian Mountains and provide a wide range of recreational opportunities, including hiking, mountain biking, camping, and fishing. The forests are home to some of Virginia's most iconic natural landmarks, including Mount Rogers, the highest peak in the state, and the Appalachian Trail, which winds through the forests for over 300 miles.
Visitors to the George Washington and Jefferson National Forests can explore a diverse array of ecosystems, from dense hardwood forests to open meadows and high mountain peaks. The forests are also rich in wildlife, with opportunities to see black bears, deer, wild turkeys, and a variety of bird species. The Cascades Falls, one of the most popular hiking destinations in the forests, features a stunning 66-foot waterfall that cascades into a natural pool. Whether you're looking for a challenging backcountry adventure or a peaceful day hike, the George Washington and Jefferson National Forests offer endless possibilities for exploration and connection with nature.
False Cape State Park
False Cape State Park is one of Virginia's most remote and pristine coastal areas, offering a unique and secluded experience for visitors. Accessible only by foot, bike, or boat, this park is located on a narrow strip of land between Back Bay and the Atlantic Ocean, providing a serene escape from the hustle and bustle of everyday life. The park's unspoiled beaches, dunes, and marshlands are home to a variety of wildlife, including deer, foxes, and numerous bird species, making it a popular destination for birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts.
False Cape State Park offers a range of activities for those looking to immerse themselves in nature, including hiking, kayaking, and primitive camping. The park's trails wind through diverse coastal ecosystems, offering stunning views of the ocean and bay, as well as opportunities to explore the remnants of historic communities that once inhabited the area. The park's isolation and lack of modern amenities make it a perfect destination for those seeking solitude and a deeper connection with the natural world. Whether you're camping under the stars or paddling through the calm waters of Back Bay, False Cape State Park offers a truly unique and peaceful outdoor experience.
Richmond
As the capital of Virginia, Richmond is a city steeped in history, culture, and Southern charm. Founded in 1737, Richmond played a pivotal role in American history, serving as the capital of the Confederacy during the Civil War. Today, the city offers a blend of historical landmarks, vibrant neighborhoods, and a thriving arts scene. Visitors can explore the Virginia State Capitol, designed by Thomas Jefferson, or take a stroll through the historic Church Hill neighborhood, where Patrick Henry delivered his famous "Give me liberty, or give me death!" speech at St. John's Episcopal Church.
Richmond is also known for its rich cultural offerings, including the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts, which houses an impressive collection of art from around the world. The city's riverfront, along the James River, provides opportunities for outdoor recreation, including kayaking, hiking, and cycling. Hollywood Cemetery, one of the city's most picturesque and historic sites, offers beautiful views of the river and is the final resting place of two U.S. presidents. With its mix of history, culture, and outdoor activities, Richmond is a dynamic and diverse destination that offers something for everyone.
This list offer a comprehensive overview of Virginia's top attractions, blending the state's rich history with its natural beauty. Whether you're exploring historical sites, enjoying the outdoors, or experiencing local culture, Virginia has something to offer every traveler.
These scenic attractions highlight Virginia’s diverse landscapes, from the Appalachian Mountains to the Atlantic Coast, offering endless opportunities for exploration and appreciation of natural beauty.